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Major-General Malcolm Smith Mercer

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PERSONAL INFORMATION

Date of birth: 1859-09-17
Place of birth: Etobicoke Ontario Canada
Next of kin: Francis Mercer, brother. 158 St. John’s Road, Toronto, Ontario
Marital status: single
Occupation (attested): Barrister at Law
Occupation (normalized): Lawyer
Religion: Presbyterian
Date of death: 1916-06-03
Cause of death: Killed in action
Buried: Lijssenthoek Military Cemetery, VI. A. 38.

MILITARY INFORMATION

Regimental number: NA
Highest Rank: Major-General
Rank detail
  1. Major-General (Army). 1915-11-22 to 1916-06-03
  2. Brigadier-General, 1st Infantry Brigade, Infantry (Army). 1914-09-29 to 1915-11-22
  3. Lieutenant-Colonel, 3rd Battalion, Infantry (Army). 1914-08-22 to 1914-09-29
Degree of service: Europe
Survived war: no
Battle wounded/killed: Armagh Wood
Commemoration location: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Mercer
Awards

Mentioned in Despatches 'A' List (Battle of Mount Sorrel.)

Companion of the Order of the Bath

RESEARCH INFORMATION

CVWM ID: No CVWM ID in our database, but try this.
CWGC ID: 432670
LAC ID: 191027
Attestation record(s): image 1, image 2
Service file: B6121-S045
Uploader's Notes:

Son of Thomas Mercer and Mary Mercer (nee Smith)

Killed in action while doing reconnaissance of front lines 3 June 1916. German artillery opened up on Canadian lines prior to their attack; Major-General Mercer was the highest ranking Canadian killed in the war. See 'The Canadians at Mt. Sorrel' by Norm Christie, CEF Books.

His death is also documented on web site www.1914-1918.net/bat14_5.htm. This site states that whilst carrying out a personal reconnaissance along with Brigadier Victor Arthur Seymor Williams he was deafened and stunned. He made his way to a first aid post but insisted on leaving it. Shortly after this he was hit and his leg was broken, then while lying in the open he was hit by shrapnel and died. His body was found in Armagh Wood.

At the time while he was carrying out the reconnaissance he was with the 4th Canadian Mounted Rifles and was accompanied by their commanding officer. Their war diaries also mention when Major-General Mercer was deafened by the shell. The diary then states that he was accompanied to clearing station by two aides. Also when this shell exploded opposite them Brigadier Williams was slightly wounded and another of the party, Lieutenant Lyman Edward Gooderham, was deafened.

Prior service with the QOR

Uploader's Research notes: 1st Infantry Brigade Nominal Roll [Brigadier-General Army Canadian Infantry 1st Infantry Brigade Headquarters Promotion confirmed in London Gazette No. 29086, March 2, 1915, pg. 2096 Lieutenant-Colonel Army Canadian Infantry 3rd Battalion Headquarters Major-General Army Canadian Infantry 3rd Division Headquarters Headquarters Promotion confirmed in London Gazette No. 29409, December 21, 1915, pg. 12686 Companion of the Order of the Bath Mentioned in Despatches 'A' List Battle of Mount Sorrel. ]

ARCHIVAL INFORMATION

Date added: 2004-09-04
Last modified: 2021-05-24